| 徐雪,王永瑜.中国乡村振兴水平测度、区域差异分解及动态演进[J].数量经济技术经济研究,2022,(5):64-83 |
| 中国乡村振兴水平测度、区域差异分解及动态演进 |
| Measurement, Regional Difference and Dynamic Evolution of Rural Revitalization Level in China |
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| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 乡村振兴 指标体系 熵值法 Dagum基尼系数 Kernel密度估计 |
| 英文关键词: Rural Revitalization Indicator System Entropy Method Dagum Gini Coefficient Kernel Density Estimation |
| 基金项目:本文获得国家社科基金一般项目“制造业高质量发展驱动力的统计测度与路径提升研究”（21BTJ006）、甘肃省哲学社会科学规划项目“甘肃省绿色发展的新业态与实现路径研究”（19YB019）和兰州财经大学科研创新团队“环境经济统计与分析创新团队”的资助。 |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 研究目标：测度和考察2011～2019年中国乡村振兴及各子系统真实水平、区域差异及动态演进趋势。研究方法：运用熵值法测算乡村振兴水平综合指数及五个子系统指数，并借助Dagum基尼系数和Kernel密度估计方法揭示乡村振兴及各子系统水平的区域差异及演进趋势。研究发现：中国乡村振兴水平和五个子系统水平总体呈稳步上升态势；乡村振兴水平存在明显的区域差异并且主要来源于区域间差异，其中东部地区内部差异最大，东部—西部的区域间差异最大，五个子系统的区域差异均呈下降趋势，主要也是来源于区域间差异；除东北地区以外，全国、东、中、西部地区乡村振兴水平的绝对差异均呈稳步下降趋势。研究创新：在科学准确测度乡村振兴及各子系统水平的基础上，进一步揭示总体及各子系统的区域差异及其来源，并分析动态演进特征。研究价值：为全面推进乡村振兴、促进共同富裕提供借鉴价值。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Research Objectives: To measure and investigate the real level, regional differences and dynamic evolution trend of China's Rural Revitalization and various subsystems from 2011 to 2019. Research Methods: The entropy method is used to calculate the comprehensive index of Rural Revitalization level and five subsystem indexes, and the Dagum Gini coefficient and Kernel density estimation method are used to reveal the regional differences and evolution trend of Rural Revitalization and each subsystem level. Research Findings: The level of Rural Revitalization and the level of five subsystems in China are on the rise steadily.There are obvious regional differences in Rural Revitalization and development, which mainly come from interregional differences. The internal differences in the eastern region are the largest, and the regional differences between the eastern and western regions are the largest. The regional differences of the five subsystems all show downward trend, which mainly come from the regional differences. Except the Northeast, the absolute difference of Rural Revitalization level among the whole country, the East, the Middle and the West show steady downward trend. Research Innovations: Based on the scientific and accurate measurement of Rural Revitalization and the level of each subsystem, this paper reveals the regional differences and sources of the overall and each subsystem, and analyze the characteristics of dynamic evolution. Research Value: Provide reference value for comprehensively promoting rural revitalization and promoting common prosperity. |
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