文章摘要
王军,朱杰,罗茜.中国数字经济发展水平及演变测度[J].数量经济技术经济研究,2021,(7):26-42
中国数字经济发展水平及演变测度
Research on the Measurement of China's Digital Economy Development and the Characteristics
  
DOI:
中文关键词: 高质量发展  地区差异  分布动态演进
英文关键词: Digital Economy  Regional Differences  Index System  Economic Development
基金项目:本文获得国家社科基金重大项目“中国特色社会主义政治经济学研究”(2015ZD001)、西南财经大学中央高校基本科研业务费项目青年项目“新发展理念下数字经济与中国经济高质量发展问题研究”(JBK2101010)的资助。
作者单位
王军 西南财经大学经济学院 
朱杰 西南财经大学经济学院 
罗茜 西南财经大学经济学院 
中文摘要:
      研究目标:科学建构数字经济发展水平指标体系,深入剖析数字经济发展时空演变特征。研究方法:基于2013~2018年30个省份的面板数据,构建数字经济发展水平评价指标体系,应用熵值法赋予权重,并采取描述性统计、泰尔指数、自然间断点分级法、莫兰指数等方法进行实证分析。研究发现:中国数字经济发展水平逐年递增,但四大区域和五大经济带之间存在显著的异质性,其中差距来源于区域间和区域内两大方面,且东部区域的贡献最大;空间上呈现“东—中—西”及“沿海—内陆”依次递减之势,大部分地区处于低水平区且长期无跃迁保持稳态,数字经济发展的不充分与不平衡问题依然严峻。研究创新:测算了中国数字经济发展水平,并对总体、四大区域及五大经济带做时空测度。研究价值:丰富和完善中国数字经济指标体系的建构与测度,为中国数字经济相关政策的制定提供理论支撑。
英文摘要:
      Research Objectives: This paper aims to construct an indicator system scientifically revealing the development of the digital economy, and deeply analyze the temporal and spatial evolution characteristics of the digital economy. Research Methods: Based on a provincial panel dataset which ranges from 2013 to 2018, this paper applies the entropy method to constructing an evaluation indicator system for the development level of the digital economy and does empirical tests including descriptive statistics, Theil index, natural discontinuity point classification method, Moran index and regression methods. Research Findings: The development of China's digital economy has been increasing year by year, but there is significant heterogeneity among the different regions. The gap comes from two major aspects: inter-regional and intra-regional, and the eastern region contributes the most. The development level is gradually diminishing from eastern China to western China and same trend exits from coastal regions to inland regions. Most areas are in low-level status and remain steady state without transitions for a long time. These results show that the problem of insufficient and unbalanced development of the digital economy remains severe.Research Innovations: This paper measures the development of China's digital economy, and respectively quantifies the development level of overall, four major regions and five major economic belts through the temporal and spatial dimension. Research Value: This paper enriches and improves the measurement of China's digital economy development level, and provides theoretical framework for the government digital economy related policies-making.
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