Zhang Pengyang,Tang Yihong.How Does FDI Have the Effects on the Domestic Value Added in Export?[J].The Journal of quantitative and technical economics,2018,(7):79-96 |
FDI如何提高我国出口企业国内附加值? |
How Does FDI Have the Effects on the Domestic Value Added in Export? |
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中文关键词: FDI 全球价值链 DVAR 系统 GMM |
英文关键词: FDI Global Value Chain DVAR System GMM |
基金项目:本文获得国家社科基金重大课题“国际贸易保护主义发展趋势及我国应对策略研究”(12&ZD097)、全国博士后基金面上项目“贸易保护的全球价值链重构效应测度及机制探究”、北京市博士后基金项目“基于产业政策的全球价值链升级路径研究”(2017 ZZ 057)的资助。 |
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中文摘要: |
研究目标:在测算我国出口企业全球价值链位置和出口国内附加值率(DVAR)的基础上,从全球价值链升级的视角研究了FDI对企业DVAR的影响效果及路径。研究方法:使用中国工业企业数据、海关数据和WIOT世界投入产出表,依靠系统GMM方法进行研究。研究发现:FDI对出口DVAR存在积极影响,这一定程度上是由于FDI推动企业全球价值链升级带来的;FDI在促进全球价值链升级中存在“天花板”效应,然而目前中国仍未达到“天花板”效应的拐点;来自发达国家的FDI是促使DVAR上升的主要原因,而在加工贸易企业和重工业企业中,FDI对DVAR的作用明显。研究创新:本文从测算了企业全球价值链位置并从价值链升级视角考察了FDI对DVAR的影响路径。研究价值:对于我国未来提升外资质量、优化引资结构以提升DVAR具有重要参考意义。 |
英文摘要: |
Central University of Finance and Economics)Research Objectives: By calculating the position on Global Value Chain and the DVAR of Chinese enterprises, this paper intends to study how the FDI has the effects on DVAR by the perspective of Global Value Chain(GVC) Upgrade Research Methods: Using the Chinese Industrial Enterprises Database, Customs Database and World Input Output Table, we do this research through the System GMM method Research Findings: FDI has the positive effects on DVAR and it contributes by GVC Upgrade; FDI has the “Ceiling Effect” on GVC Upgrade, and China has not reach the inflection point; FDI from OECD countries has the positive effects on DVAR, and the impact on processing trade enterprise and heavy industry enterprise are significantly Research Innovations: This paper calculates the enterprises position of GVC and research how the FDI influences DVAR by the perspective of GVC Upgrade Research Value: It is beneficial to increasing the quality of FDI and improving the DVAR |
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