文章摘要
Su Yi,Lin Zhouzhou.Research on the Spatial Effect and Influencing Factors of Regional Innovation Activities[J].The Journal of quantitative and technical economics,2017,(11):63-80
区域创新活动的空间效应及影响因素研究
Research on the Spatial Effect and Influencing Factors of Regional Innovation Activities
  
DOI:
中文关键词: 区域创新  空间效应  影响因素  空间面板模型
英文关键词: Regional Innovation  Spatial Effect  Influencing Factors  Spatial Panel Model
基金项目:本文获得国家自然科学基金项目“基于复杂性的区域创新系统内生耦合与协同演进研究”(71403066)、国家社会科学基金重点项目“区域创新系统中科研院所作用机理与管理政策研究”(14AGL004)的资助。
Author NameAffiliation
Su Yi School of Economics and Management,Harbin Engineering University
School of Economics and Management,Tsinghua University 
Lin Zhouzhou School of Economics and Management,Harbin Engineering University 
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中文摘要:
      研究目标:探究区域创新活动的空间效应及影响因素。研究方法:采用1998~2014年中国30个省份的面板数据,运用空间计量经济学,建立静态与动态空间面板模型,并从地理特征与社会经济特征两方面构建5个空间权重矩阵进行实证分析。研究发现:区域创新活动具有正向空间相关性,并呈现明显的空间集聚现象;地理特征与社会经济特征对区域创新活动均产生影响,其效果以社会经济特征更大;利用动态空间面板模型进行估计优于静态空间面板模型。研究创新:根据地理距离空间矩阵进行的空间相关性检验与R&D资本存量新估算方法使模型结果更准确;交通水平距离空间矩阵构建合理。研究价值:进行区域创新空间相关性分析时,可准确选择适当模型、估算方法及影响因素。
英文摘要:
      Research Objectives:This paper is to study the spatial effect and influencing factors of regional innovation activities.Research Methods:Combining the static and dynamic spatial panel models and building the five spatial weight matrices based on geographical and socio-economic features,this paper uses the panel data of Chinese 30 provinces during 1998~2014 to analyze regional innovation activities with spatial econometric analysis technique.Research Findings:The results show that regional innovation activities have a positive spatial correlation,and present a significant spatial agglomeration phenomenon.Geographical and socio-economic features both have an impact on regional innovation activities,and the impact of socio-economic features is greater.The dynamic spatial panel model is better than the static spatial panel model.Research Innovations:Spatial correlation tests based on geographic distance matrix and the new estimation method of R&D capital stock make the results of models more accurate.It is reasonable to construct the traffic level distance matrix.Research Value:When the spatial correlation analysis of regional innovation is carried out,it is possible to select the appropriate model,estimation method and influencing factors.
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