文章摘要
Gao Yunsheng,Wang Yunfei,Meng Yinghua.Did Integration into GVC Expand Wage Inequality in Developing Countries?[J].The Journal of quantitative and technical economics,2017,(8):38-54
融入全球价值链扩大了发展中国家的工资差距吗?
Did Integration into GVC Expand Wage Inequality in Developing Countries?
  
DOI:
中文关键词: 垂直专业化分工  制造业  服务业  工资差距
英文关键词: Vertical Specialization  Manufacturing Industry  Service Industry  Wage Inequality
基金项目:本文获得国家社会科学基金一般项目“垂直专业化分工体系下中欧贸易利益分配及结构调整机制研究”(13BJY135)与“区域服务贸易协定效应测算及政治经济学解释研究”(16BJL088)、国家社会科学基金重大项目“全球大宗商品定价机制演进与国际经贸格局变迁研究”(15ZDA058)、上海社科规划课题“全球价值链分工下我国对外贸易转型升级的就业结构变动效应研究”(2016BJB006)的资助。
Author NameAffiliation
Gao Yunsheng School of International Business, Shanghai University of International Business and Econimics 
Wang Yunfei School of International Business, Shanghai University of International Business and Econimics 
Meng Yinghua School of International Business, Shanghai University of International Business and Econimics 
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中文摘要:
      研究目标:作为发展中国家的中国深入参与全球价值链分工是否会扩大国内工资差距。研究方法:基于WIOD数据库及WWZ方法,测算了1995~2011年中国主要13个制造业与12个服务业垂直专业化指数,并在三要素中间投入理论模型的基础上,实证分析了嵌入全球价值链程度对工资收入差距的影响。研究发现:与现有研究结果不同的是,本文发现随着制造业和服务业参与国际垂直专业化分工程度提高,进一步缩小了中国熟练和非熟练劳动力的工资差距,且服务业比制造业更加显著,但2003年前后出现分化。研究创新:本文采用新的VSS指数测算方法并新增服务业的分析视角。研究价值:分析融入GVC程度对中国制造业与服务业工资差距影响的差异及形成原因,并提出针对性建议。
英文摘要:
      Research Objectives:Whether China's integration into GVC deeply would enlarge the wage gap or not as.Research Methods: This paper calculated VSS in 1995~2011 based on WIOD with use of WWZ method, and empirically analyzed the influencing mechanism with the theoretical model of Feenstra and Hanson's three elements intermediate input. Research Findings:Unlike the existing research, the result showed that both manufacturing and service industries narrowed the wage gap of skilled and unskilled workers, and the latter was more remarkable,but this situation became differentiated in 2003. Research Innovations: The paper used new VSS index and analyzed services industry. Research Value: The paper explained the difference and possible reason of income inequality between manufacturing and service industries and then gave some pertinent suggestions.
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