陈智颖,许林,钱崇秀.中国碳金融发展水平测度及其动态演化[J].数量经济技术经济研究,2020,(8):62-82 | 中国碳金融发展水平测度及其动态演化 | Measurement and Dynamic Evolution of China's Carbon Finance Development Level | | DOI: | 中文关键词: 碳金融 评价指标体系 发展水平测度 动态演化 | 英文关键词: Carbon Finance Evaluation Index System Development Level Measurement Dynamic Evolution | 基金项目:本文获得教育部人文社科基金项目(19YJC790163)、广东省自然科学基金项目(2018A030310370)、广东省省级科技计划项目(2019A101002079)、华南理工大学中央高校基本科研业务费(X2JMD2181970)资助。 | | 中文摘要: | 研究目标:通过构建碳金融发展评价指标体系对中国碳金融发展水平进行测度与评价。研究方法:运用新古典理论模型构建碳金融发展评价指标体系,测度中国碳金融发展水平,并进行分维讨论和核密度分析,构建面板回归模型实证检验碳金融发展水平的影响因素。研究发现:第一,碳排放权交易和碳减排投融资是碳金融发展的两个重要组成部分,我国碳金融总体发展水平逐年提高,但呈现不平稳的动态演化过程,表明仍有很大发展空间;第二,各试点地区碳金融发展水平差异较大,存在三个发展梯队和三类发展模式;第三,能耗水平、碳金融发展政策和地理位置是影响碳金融发展水平的主要因素。研究创新:首次构建了碳金融发展评价指标体系,测算中国碳金融发展水平,提炼出三个碳金融发展梯队与三类碳金融发展模式,深入探讨碳金融发展的动态演化。研究价值:为构建全国碳交易市场提供有力的理论与实证支撑。 | 英文摘要: | Research Objectives: To construct a carbon finance development evaluation index system,measure and evaluate the development level of China's carbon finance.Research Methods:Using the neoclassical theoretical model to construct the carbon finance development evaluation index system,this paper measures the development level of China's carbon finance,conducts fractal dimension discussion and nuclear density analysis,constructs a panel regression model to empirically test the influencing factors of carbon finance development level.Research Findings:First,carbon emission trading and carbon emission reduction investment and financing are two important components of carbon finance development.The development level of carbon finance in China had been improved year by year,but presented an unstable dynamic evolution process,indicating that there is still great room for development.Second,the development level of carbon finance in each pilot area was quite different,three development echelons and three types of development models were found.Third,energy consumption level,carbon finance development policy and geographical location were the main factors affecting the level of carbon finance development.Research Innovations:For the first time,a carbon finance development evaluation index system was established,China's carbon financial development level was measured,three carbon finance development echelons and three types of carbon finance development models were extracted,and the dynamic evolution of carbon finance development were discussed in depth.Research Value:This paper provides a strong theoretical and empirical support for the construction of the national carbon trading market. | 查看全文 |
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