| 刘思明,张世瑾,朱惠东.国家创新驱动力测度及其经济高质量发展效应研究[J].数量经济技术经济研究,2019,(4):3-23 | | 国家创新驱动力测度及其经济高质量发展效应研究 | | Study on the Measurement and High-Quality Economy Development Effect of National Innovation Driving Force | | | | DOI： | | 中文关键词: 国家创新驱动力 科技创新 制度创新 经济高质量发展 | | 英文关键词: National Innovation Driven Force Scientific and Technological Innovation Institutional Innovation High-quality Economy Development | | 基金项目:本文为国家社会科学基金青年项目“新常态下创新驱动发展的统计研究”（2016CTJ007）的阶段性研究成果，并受对外经济贸易大学中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助（CXTD9-07）。 | | | 中文摘要: | | 研究目标：探讨国家创新驱动力的有效测度方法，考察国家创新驱动力的经济高质量发展效应和机制。研究方法：运用2009~2016年40个主要国家的数据，编制创新驱动力指数，通过面板数据模型考察其对经济高质量发展的影响。研究发现：一国的创新驱动力与经济发展水平密切相关，发达国家的创新驱动力指数明显较高。中国的创新驱动力指数在考察期内特别是2014年以来迅速提升，但是制度创新建设明显滞后于科技创新水平。无论是创新驱动力综合指数，还是科技创新和制度创新指数，抑或是各二级分项指数，均对一国全要素生产率具有显著正向影响。无论是科技创新指数还是其下4项分项指数，均与制度创新指数存在正向交互效应。研究创新：突破了国家创新驱动力测度中只局限于科技创新的不足，在创新的经济效应分析中将科技创新和制度创新同时纳入考察。研究价值：为中国推进创新型国家建设，更好发挥创新在促进经济高质量发展中的作用提供政策参考。 | | 英文摘要: | | Research Objectives: Discussing the effective measurement method of national innovation driving force, examining the economic high-quality development effect and mechanism of national innovation driving force. Research Methods：Using data of 40 major countries from 2009 to 2016, compiling innovation driving force index, examining the impact of innovation driving force on high-quality economic development through panel data model. Research Findings:First, the innovation driving force of a country is closely related to the level of economic development, and the innovation driving force index of developed countries is significantly higher. China‘s innovation driving force index rose rapidly during the inspection period, especially since 2014, but the construction of institutional innovation is obviously lagging behind scientific and technological innovation level. Second, whether the comprehensive index of innovation driving force, the scientific and technological innovation and institutional innovation, or each sub-index, all have a significant positive impact on a country‘s total factor productivity. Third, the scientific and technological innovation index and its four sub-indexes have positive interaction effects with the institutional innovation index. Research Innovations:Breaking through the limitation of existing researches that only pay attention to technological innovation about the measurement of innovation driving force, both scientific and technological innovation and institutional innovation are included in the analysis of the economic effect of innovation driving. Research Value:Providing policy reference for China to promote the construction of an innovative country and play the role of innovation in promoting high-quality economic development more effectively. | | 查看全文 |
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