文章摘要
王燕飞.国家价值链视角下中国产业竞争力的测度与分析[J].数量经济技术经济研究,2018,(8):21-38
国家价值链视角下中国产业竞争力的测度与分析
A Measurement and Study of China‘s Industrial Competitiveness under National Value Chains
  
DOI:
中文关键词: 国家价值链  产业竞争力  产业升级  国家间投入产出模型
英文关键词: National Value Chain  Industrial Competitiveness  Industrial Upgrading  Inter-Country Input-Output Model
基金项目:本文获得国家社会科学基金项目“国家价值链视角下长江经济带产业升级与协同发展的路径与机制研究”(15XJL007)的资助。
作者单位
王燕飞 重庆大学经济与工商管理学院中共重庆市委党校 
中文摘要:
      研究目标:测度分析国家价值链视角下中国产业竞争力。研究方法:以国家间投入产出模型(ICIO)为基础,利用提出的测算框架从价值增值能力、价值整合能力、产业影响力对中国产业竞争力进行测算评价。研究发现:中国产业竞争力在价值增值能力上表现不佳,暴露出中国对产业链核心技术和关键环节控制不足;在价值整合能力上表现突出,凸显中国在新兴产业培育成长上优势明显;产业影响力快速提升和对主要发达经济体生产依赖下降,为中国突破现有全球价值链框架下产业升级瓶颈,构建国家价值链提供了条件。研究创新:突破国家价值链研究的国内框架,深化国家价值链数量研究。研究价值:为认识中国产业竞争力和明晰产业升级路径提供新的视角和思路。
英文摘要:
      Research Objectives: From the perspective of National Value Chains, measuring and analyzing China‘s industrial competitiveness. Research Methods: Based on the Inter-Country Input-Output Model, using the proposed measure framework to estimate China‘s industrial competitiveness from aspects of value added ability, value integration ability and industrial impacts. Research Finding: China‘s industrial competitiveness is not good in value added ability, which reveals that China has insufficient control over the core technology or key links of the industrial chains; but the ability of value integration is very well, which highlights that China has obvious advantages in cultivating and developing emerging industries; and the industrial influence raising fast and the large declining in dependence on major developed economies for producing, which provides good conditions for China to break through the bottleneck of industrial upgrading under the existing GVC system and to construct the NVC. Research Innovations: Breaking through the domestic framework of NVC research and deepening the research on quantity of NVC. Research Value: To provide a new perspective and thinking for understanding China‘s industrial competitiveness and clarifying China‘s industrial upgrading path.
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