文章摘要
张会清,翟孝强.中国参与全球价值链的特征与启示[J].数量经济技术经济研究,2018,(1):3-22
中国参与全球价值链的特征与启示
The Characteristics and Enlightenments of China's Participation in Global Value Chains
  
DOI:
中文关键词: 全球价值链  生产分解模型  前向联系  后向联系
英文关键词: Global Value Chains  Production Decomposition Model  Forward Linkage  Backward Linkage
基金项目:本文获得国家社科基金项目“主要货币汇率非对称变动对我国进出口贸易的影响研究”(16BJL090)的资助。
作者单位
张会清 上海立信会计金融学院 
翟孝强 上海立信会计金融学院 
中文摘要:
      研究目标:揭示2000年以来中国参与全球价值链(GVC)的程度、位置、竞争力特征,以及与主要经济体在GVC中的双边联系特征。研究方法:采用新近发展的生产分解模型,从前向联系和后向联系两个视角全面分析。研究发现:中国在GVC中的国际竞争力主要体现在制造业部门,已经具备“制造强国”的基本特征,接近GVC的中上游位置。大多数国家都对中国市场形成了高度的依赖性,同时中国成长为全球中间品的最大供应国,在GVC中扮演着关键的“枢纽”角色。研究创新:在一个统一的核算框架下,本文从多重视角首次对中国参与GVC的特征做出系统性的论述。研究价值:本文对于决策部门评价中国参与GVC的成效,研判国际经济关系,制定对外经济政策具有重要参考价值。
英文摘要:
      Research Objectives:This paper is to discover the characteristics of China's participation in global value chains (GVC) and bilateral relationship between China and main economies. Research Methods:By applying production decomposition model,this paper analyzes the characteristics of China's participation in GVC from the perspectives of forward linkage and backward linkage. Research Findings:The competitiveness of China in GVC is mainly reflected in manufacturing sectors. China has possessed the basic features of manufacturing power and come close the mid-upper position of GVC. Most of countries highly depend on Chinese market. At the same time China has grown into the largest country of supplying intermediates and played the key role of hub in GVC. Research Innovations:Based on a unified accounting framework, this paper makes a first systematic discussion on the characteristics of China's participation in GVC from multiple perspectives. Research Value:This paper has important reference values for government to evaluate the achievements of China's participation in GVC, judge international economic relations and formulate external economic policies.
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